Wednesday, November 20, 2024

Fun fast hamradio project

 

I had to order some parts on Amazon and remembered I read about a fun project in the SARC Communicator from September-October 2024. To get free postage I ordered the items I needed a few days ago. This is about the famous HamClock. Normally this can be run on a computer with Linux OS. A bit difficult when you use Windows. Yes you can run it with virtual machine like hyper-v, virtualbox or vmware. But then it only runs on that virtual machine. Wouldn't it be great if this clock would run on any phone, tablet or computer you have at your home. And yes, this is possible with a small RaspberryPi Zero2W and a small microSD card. That is really all you need. You follow the instructions from the description in the SARC communicator and there it is...HamClock via local WiFi...






Just a few things I noticed:

* After configuration and updates of the OS (step 3) the Pi is not rebooting after you quit the raspi-config program. You need to disconnect the power and power it up again.

* Before step 4 you need to connect again via SSH. Do that with the command: 

ssh pi@hamclock.local

* Step 4: Copy the line to install hamclock and paste it in the terminal screen doesn't work in Windows. You need to type it yourself.

* After installation I had to wait a moment before something came up after I entered: hamclock.local:8081/live.html. And I noticed when I closed my terminal screen the pi did boot again. Had to wait till hamclock was working again.

So, this is really a fun project and I will go on now with configuring hamclock reading the users manual: https://clearskyinstitute.com/ham/HamClock/HamClockKey.pdf

Found another setup page with interesting tips from G6NHU: https://qso365.co.uk/2024/05/how-to-set-up-a-hamclock-for-your-shack/

Update 21-Nov-2024

Configured hamclock with the help of the G6NHU post second part. 


Configured the colors for 60m red and 6 orange. Those are my favourite bands at the moment. I really love flexibility of this clock. The cluster works really well. And solar data / VOACAP are really up to date. The little Pi computer is enclosed in a case which was in the package I bought. I power the Pi via a free router USB port. The fun is that I can configure a kind of ECO switch on this port so the Pi will be off when I sleep and start up again at 4 am. 

Sunday, November 17, 2024

Friese 11 steden contest 2024 review

   This contest is open for international traffic but overall it is a Dutch QSO party in honour of the great Frisian 11 cities skating tour. The contest is only on 80m. Goal is to work the 11 multipliers + extra multiplier. 12 in total. And of course work as many stations as possible. Because it is not really interesting for international readers I write the review in Dutch which can be translated to english if you wish to read it.

Het was, zoals elk jaar, weer een gezellige contest. Helaas waren de condities op 80m wat aan de magere kant. Daarom besloten om gewoon tussen de middag te gaan eten. Dat heeft wel zo een 45 minuten gekost en daardoor waarschijnlijk wat minder stations gewerkt dan mogelijk was. In totaal 52 QSO's gemaakt en 11 multipliers kunne werken. Bolsward ontbreekt maar was schijnbaar wel aanwezig. Het is altijd jammer als je een multiplier mist. Maar ik was zeker niet de enige. In deze contest kun je gerust tussendoor een QSO maken, het gaat er erg relaxed aan toe. Zo heb ik tijdens de contest toch even wat langer gesproken met PE2V Vincent, PF5T Frank en PA3JD Joop. En na de contest nog even wat ervaringen uitgewisseld met PA2JO Jonnie en PA3ECY Maarten. Dat maakt de contest wel wat leuker. Ik heb de hele contest mijn eigen signaal bekeken op de webSDR Twente. Daarop was me direct al duidelijk dat het signaal wel een stuk minder sterk doorkwam als andere jaren. Maar ondanks dat bleef het wel verstaanbaar. Het enige buitenlandse station dat ik werkte was ON5ASB uit Lier. Hieronder het kaartje met gewerkte stations.


#60m South Cook Isl. worked

 


It took me some time. E51SGC could be seen on/off (QSB) but then at the right moment in greyline he finally saw my call. Happy with it because with strong European signals on the band the weak signals from the Pacific are usually covered.

Thursday, November 14, 2024

#6m propagation 14 november

 


Only monitoring today. DX was very weak and very short time to see. Others made it to 4S7 I saw. No trace from 4S7 here. I also see stations that make contact with S9Z (Sao Tome & Principe) but no traces here.

Wednesday, November 13, 2024

#6m propagation 13 november

 


Ok Bas, why all these maps with DX that can be worked all the time? Yes, I do post these maps with DX on 6m these days. For someone that has no or limited knowledge of radio and propagation it might be something weird. But for the 6m band DXer it is very interesting. My 6m setup consists of my IC-7300 max output about 70-75 Watt going to a 5/5 element YU7EF combi yagi on 14m height. It is not the best setup but for now it is working with a bit of luck. Today PSKreporter seems to be working again for RX spots. I received XV9T on FT8 with signals above +10dB but still was not able to connect to him. ET3AA was briefly seen with -16dB on 50310KHz FT8 after I saw a spot on the cluster. Unfortunately my signal was not seen anywhere outside my own country today. That proves that propagation is not always reciproke. Normally propagation on 6m is very rare in wintertime except in the solarmaximum were F2 propagation like on HF can occur. The nice thing is that F2 is holding on for weeks now. You can see DX on 6m almost every day.

Monday, November 11, 2024

#6m propagation 11 november

 


Excellent propagation with east coast USA and Canada. Unfortunatly still PSKreporter is missing some DX spots. Saw several HK stations, HC2FG and VU2CPL only RX.

Sunday, November 10, 2024

PA-beker contest SSB 2024 review

 


   This blogpost will be in Dutch since there is no info that is interesting for foreign readers.

   Weer een leuke contest met best veel aanbod en veel bekenden. De condities op 80m waren niet geweldig. Meerdere malen kreeg ik van stations te horen dat de signalen zwak waren en de ruis hoog. Iets waar ik verder geen last van heb gehad.  Op 40m echter waren de signalen sterk, diverse stations met S9+30dB. En ook heb ik een aantal QRP stations kunnen werken. Het laatste kwartier zat de hele band vol en kon ik nauwelijks een plekje vinden, uiteindelijk is me dat wel gelukt op 7099,9 KHz net binnen de bandlimieten van de contest. Ik vraag overigens altijd of een bepaalde frequentie vrij is, meestal vraag ik het zelfs enkele keren. Toch op 40m ook een beetje vervelend (Duits?) station dat eerst net onder me zat te praten met volgens mij zijn buurtstation. Ik zat volgens hem te breed en hij had last van splatter. Vertelde hem dat ik minstens net zoveel last van hem had waarop dit station door de QSOs begon te bleren als een klein kind. Kinderachtig hoor! Als ik kon zocht ik een andere plek, maar tijdens de contest is zo een lege plek niet eenvoudig te vinden. Gelukkig hield de ellende niet lang aan en de nederlandse stations kwamen er vrij goed overheen. Ik doe in principe niet mee om te winnen maar voor m'n plezier, al doe ik wel mijn uiterste best om zoveel mogelijk QSO's te maken. Ik vond het resultaat best redelijk te noemen al had ik op 80m wel wat meer willen werken. Tot volgend jaar maar weer...

Volgende week zondag is er nog een gezellige lokale contest. De friese 11 steden contest op 80m. Daar ga ik zeker weer aan meedoen. Uitwisseling is regionummer en woonplaats, vooral bij rare plaatsnamen zorgt dat voor veel hilariteit. De 11 steden + klunplaats Bartlehiem zijn de in totaal 12 multipliers. Heb je even tijd? Doe gewoon mee, al is het maar voor de lol!

Saturday, November 9, 2024

First CW contest without CW decoder

 

   I just wanted to try this small local CW contest without using the DX cluster and without a CW decoder on the computer. Just decoding with my own mind. And it went reasonable well. Even that well that I found the courage to run for the last 5 minutes ;-). Participation was only the last hour of the contest.

But it was confusing at times. I really had to adapt on some stations. Why calling with CQ PA DE PA... etc. or CQ PA PA.... The double PA is really confusing. In my opinion just send CQ TEST. 

Another panic situation was when neighbourstation PA0O wanted to direct me to his 40m frequency. Oh my, this went way too fast for me and it was unexpected. I didn't know what to do. Alle went well in the end...

Tomorrow is the SSB part of this contest in which I will participate the whole contest. I hope to have time next year to participate in the CW part as well for the whole duration of the contest. I think I really like CW contesting. If only I get faster in decoding CW.

Tuesday, November 5, 2024

#6m Philippines worked

 


Unfortunatly missed the RR73 from 4G1G. Will see if I'm in the log after all? However I was not really satisfied with this contact.


Luckily I was able to work fellow Dutchman DU6/PE1NSQ an hour later. There was more DX on the bands but you need to be there to work it. I work remote during breaks on the job. I can't be on the radio all the time.


PSK reporter looks like it is broken? It doesn't report everything anymore. Certainly not what I received today. Only a few that picked up my signal.

Todays heard DX: JA (Japan), UN (Kazakhstan), EX (Uzbekistan), VK3 (Victoria, Australia), DU (Philippines), BA (China), VU (India), VK8 (Northern Territory, Australia), XV (Vietnam), N1 (USA), VO (Canada). 

Thursday, October 31, 2024

My quest to learn CW (11)

 It is almost a year ago I started learn CW seriously. I knew it would take a long time.


It's a fun slow journey. I will try to take another way after I finished the 28/12 wpm lessons. I'm already at lesson 40 and my guess is that it will take another few days before I reach a 100% score. However I'm not on the right path learning to decode daily QSOs on the bands. An old wise man told me that I better learn same speeds like 12/12 wpm and so on. So I already adopted that for the "plain text training" part of the course. He also gave me the advice to learn and train abbreviations like they use in QSOs, I do that in the "word training". I also continue with the call training and figures (number, both normal as shortened) training for use in contests.


Close!

6m DX 31 okt

 Exciting times! @6m


Difficult to work the DX. Very deep QSB and signals come and go within a minute. Worked UN3G and W4SO. PSK reporter not showing everything. I also received Indonesia and several VK6 stations at +3dB max. That's strong enough for SSB. I believe my neighbour station Jaap PA0O worked a VK6 station on SSB. Unfortunately I'm not able to do other modes since I work remote through the week.

Wednesday, October 30, 2024

#CQWW DX SSB 2024 contest review

 



Event: CQWW DX SSB contest 2024
Section: SO Low Assisted 10M
Logger: N1MM+ 
Station: Icom IC-7300 @100W
Antenna 1: 10m LFA @14m
Antenna 2: Gainmaster 1/2 wave vertical for 11m @16m
Antenna 3: 2x20m inverted-V doublet @12m







If you like contesting or not. The CQWW is one of the largest contests in the amateurradio community. Almost everyone within this community knows about it but not everyone is participating. However if you like to work interesting DX or even complete 100 DXCC in one weekend this is the contest you need to do. 

My goal this year was to work at least 1000 QSO and try to beat my 2022 score. It went well, I made 1050 QSO and stopped early. In the end I could make a lot more QSOs on the low bands but I was tired and there was no need to. I was primarily on 10m and will send my log in for the 10m SO LOW Assisted section. I missed my multiband halo and it was hard to make contacts on 15m and 20m, it would be a lot easier with a good antenna but I had to use my inverted-V. It was also hard to make contacts on 160m. No propagation? Much noise? I don't know but a lot of stations were not able to hear me. 80m and 40m was easy, instant pile ups, I did not spend a lot of time on those bands but it was interesting at night to get a lot of USA/Canada back on my CQ on 80m. Personally I found the 10m in good shape on both days. Incredible propagation from all directions. It was hard to work some really nice DX while others, especially in Africa, were relatively easy to work. At times I didn't use the beam but my vertical because propagation was even from both east as west and turning the antenna 180 degrees costs too much valuable time. Just kidding about time.... I was off the contest for an hour Saturday morning because of incredible F2 propagation on 6m. DX, especially on the 6m band, is always more important for me. I am and will always be a DXer in the first place.






Well, some stats from the analyzer. I operating time was 25 hours and 51 minutes. That is much shorter as 2 years ago. I also made a lot more contacts on 10m compared to 2022. You can see that I worked dupes. So far I know that one is my own fault. But there is one station I worked on 80m that called on and on even after I logged him 3 times. He kept calling till I told him that he was already 3 times in the log and told him to not call anymore. He apologized and was gone, still this was a strange experience. I also had some fun contacts like with fellow bloggers VE3VN Ron and OQ5M Franki. I also had a brief contact with OY1R Regin who personally brought his QSL here 8 years ago. Always nice to work people in the contest that you can have a small chat with because you have the feeling that you know someone.








Some contesters like to chase zones and DXCC. I checked the stats in N1MM and so far I worked 39 of the 40 zones on 10m. I missed zone 31 which is the difficult to reach pacific area with countries like Fiji, Nauru etc. 




124 DXCC in one weekend is of course incredible. On 10m only I worked 121 DXCC. It could be more but I it was not possible to work everything I heard because of the big pile-ups on some rare stations. It will be hard to beat next year although you never know...


Tuesday, October 29, 2024

6m DX 29 okt.

 


There was a 6m pipeline to Kazakhstan this morning. Several QSOs with UN stations were made. I was surprised by the amount of Kazakh stations active on 6m. I also heard some VK6 and VK8 stations, YB5QZ, JA7QVI several EX stations and DU6/PE1NSQ was decoded a few times on FT4 mode. This is without doubt F2 propagation. 

Sunday, October 27, 2024

More 6m new ones last Saturday


  With a screenshot from a FT8 contact it is easy proof I made it to certain DXCC. But how about SSB and CW, that needs some more investigation. And if you want spend some money you can buy a QSL, that's the way it goes these days.

Anyway while working FT8 I noticed CW activity in the lower part of the 6m band. The advantage of a waterfall view across the 6m band. I quickly turned the dail (computerized ;-)). And decoded XU7AKU with at least 579. One call and I was in his log. He has a logsearch on QRZ and it is confirmed. XU7AKU has a website and also wrote about this big 6m opening. Surprisingly he doesn't use a 6m beam, just a homemade simple wire dipole.

  On our local DX chat I noticed that a fellow Dutchman living in Vietnam was calling on SSB. And indeed I was able to hear Eddy XV9T (previously XV1X) calling. A few calls later I was able to make a QSO with him as well. Although I worked 3W9A on FT8 I consider this as the first real new one on 6. I think this was great fun for Eddy because he is 99% blind and of course FT8 is not the way to go for him. Besides that I can imagine it is nice to hear your own language on the bands from Dutch stations.

Saturday, October 26, 2024

#6m Kyrgyzstan worked

 


And DX continued, another one this morning...

#6m Vietnam worked

 


I took a break from the CQWW contest after a notification from our local DX chat that 3W9A was very well workable on 6m. I also received  EX8MEM, EX8BT, DV1ROY and several VK6 stations which I already worked last year. Unfortunately could not work everyone. You know propagation is there like a lightswitch is pushed on. But is gone in a few minutes. It is a matter of pure luck.

Friday, October 25, 2024

#CQWW DX SSB contest this weekend

Never done any contesting, or just starting to contest for the first time? Don't be afraid, contesting is just fun. That counts especially for the biggest contests every year. This weekend there will be a world wide contest. Everyone can work everyone contest, no difficult to hear progressive numbers but just a standard report exchange (599) and the CQ number of you area (the Netherlands will be 14). You can also do a multi operator effort with your friends. You can build a station on a better location compared to your home like we did for a few years.  Last year we tried the new multi distributed/explorer section  but unfortunately the Dutch telecom authorities warned us this would not be legal at this moment. We did make an objection but of course the answer will take time.

So this year wil be a single operator partake for me. I will start in the SO All band Low power section but this could change to 10M single band depending on propagation. Of course very important is to do some preparations before the contest. I've been looking at a interesting video from W1DED on YT on how some of the top contesters prepare for this contest. I've done a lot of preps for contests in the past. But for me it is not about winning. I like to work the DX, especially on the 10M band. It would be nice to work DXCC during the weekend, I've done it before and so it is possible. I miss the multiband halo however which is a disadvantage. Due to some work that was done on our house I was at home this morning giving me some time to do a few preparations. I made a short video here. Good luck if you participate in the CQWW this weekend and I hope I work some of you readers...




Sunday, October 20, 2024

Experimental multiband halo rebuild (1)

  My last post about the multiband halo was a bit depressing. I miss the antenna because when it worked I was very content with it. It might not be the ultimate DX antenna and hasn't much gain. But it receives well and it is almost omni directional. I decided to make a rebuild and solve the issues that occurred in the last 2 years. Luckily I've written some experiences in this blog that are now very useful.

Viewing the pic at the left. I fixed the "hanging" poles by uv resistant guy wires. Instead of using speakerwire, twinlead or ladderline I decided to go for a real halo design. Just to see what difference will occur. From publications I've read so far it is best to start with the highest frequency halo. In my case this will be the 12m (24MHz) halo.


  Unfortunately the weather is getting worse these days. And I'm not having that much time. I've made the "core" of the antenna stronger and made all the necessary plastic items like distance holders last week after my work in the evening just before sunset. It gives me about an hour a day. This sunday I had big plans but when inspecting the house gutters I also found some other loose roof parts that had to be repaired before winter. Of course that was much more important. My intention was to get the antenna working before the CQWW next weekend but this will probably not happen. It doesn't matter much because I probably do a 10m single band effort again.



  I wanted at least the 12m band halo be ready today. Luckily I had enough time for that at daylight. Above you see part of the construction. Wires are spaced about 4cm. The ends are tied into a point. It is a choice. It can also be flat ended. This was easier for me. When flat ended there will be more capacity between the ends in the end that will make tuning more difficult.

I already discovered a interesting feature. When I first measured the SWR/resonance the loop was a bit too large. Resonating on about 24.8 MHz. Bending wires back did not do the trick much. But shifting the plastic spacers back to form a sharper point brought the resonance up quickly to 24,9 MHz




  The feedpoint is again made with the Diamond BU50 balun. I attached one wire to the balun and soldered 4 additional wires to that one wire each side. One for every of the 4 halo loops. I made everything as ugly as possible because ugly and messy antennas work best!










  First measurement of the loop after I finished it. Not bad at all I think. 

Length of the wire is exactly one wave length on 24,9 MHz. Of course it is too long as expected but you need some length for tuning. Next halo loop will be the 15m loop, it will have an effect on the 12m wire known from earlier experiments. I also need to keep in mind that resonance will shift up about 60Hz when mounted at top of the tower.

I'm curious how this new design will react on rain. With the speakerwire resonance shifted down. I hope rain will have less effect on this design because the loop wires are much more separated. 

I also noticed that 12m was quite broad banded. I hope this will be the case on other bands as well.



Monday, October 14, 2024

#6m DX jackpot: worked Reunion Isl. and Mauritius

 


2 new band DXCC within a few minutes. 3B8CW came back on my CQ! Also worked FR4OM and 3B8HK a few minutes later. 6m band magic!



Monday, September 30, 2024

My quest to learn CW (10)

 


Concentrated on callsigns and numbers, important for contesting.



Still do the lessons just to get faster but it is not most important anymore. I do a lot of plain text training which I do on a slightly higher speed of 28/14 wpm. So far this goes well. 

TX training is done with the Begali basic paddle, try to do it most of the days. My CQ of course and QRL?. Some abbreviations like GA, GM, GE, HW, BK, KN, AR etc. Having fun sending BENS BEST BENT WIRE.  

Try to listen to some CW QSOs but still they are way too fast. Found the slower ones but even that I cannot decode. Yes I recognize some letters and write it down only to find out that I cannot make anything out of it. The only thing I can decode successfully are some beacons after listening four or five times writing down and filling in the letters/numbers I missed in the next pass.

I think it is just a matter of continuing and hopefully I will get it in my mind somewhere along the long path to learn CW.

Sunday, September 29, 2024

Provisional end of the experimental multiband halo


 Regular readers of this blog know that I build an experimental multiband square halo in 2022

After two years in my tower it started to detoriate. Of course this was kind of a prototype and very experimental and I know everything comes to an end. But it was a very solid performer and lots of DX could be worked. 





High performance speaker cable it reads. The thing is....the black insulation is perfect but the red one doesn't seem to withstand the elements...


Isolation just detoriated. 


Wire breaks on almost every corner.


Wires began to hang because the construction is not that solid.

I think I will make a rebuild, Have to search for alternative wire. I might use 300 Ohm twinlead or something else. Have to reinforce the construction as well... Weight is an issue of course. It would be so much easier using a thin single wire like most cobwebb designs use. I might consider that as well since I don't think there is much less performance not using full size loops instead of just dipoles, I could be wrong of course...

Friday, September 27, 2024

3BMOX antenna overhaul (2)

 

A while ago I continued the 3BMOX overhaul. As you can see on the photo I mounted everything according the user manual. Some bolts/nuts were missing and had to make new ones. So far it was not too difficult. Resonance on the 20m a bit on the high side, resonable on 15m but very bad on 10m. I really doubted I did mount something wrong. But measured everything and it everything was mounted exactly the way it should.



Here some measurements:





I asked and read about the issue. It is probably a matter of mounting the antenna too close to the ground. So I raised the antenna 1 mtr. Resonance was still on 28.2 MHz but SWR went down to 2,5:1. It could be right? Unfortunatly SWR on 15m went up from perfect to 1,3:1 after I raised the antenna. I wish I could put it up higher but the antenna is too heavy (22 kg) and big to do it on my own.


My opinion about this antenna is that it is build well except the clamps material that isolates the elements from the boom. I'm not shure what material is used but I think it is POM. From what I heard is that white POM is not UV resistant, the black variation is. This material is also called Delrin, although I think that is a brand name. Personally I stick with Stauff clamps (PP material) when building antennas. The 20m moxon itself is a bit flimsy. I really am not shure what windforce this antenna can have... but that would be another story.
The 10m SWR is a bit suspicious. All the antennas I ever build had good SWR also near to the ground, only the resonance would shift after raising the antenna. However, this is a multiband antenna with sleeve fed dipoles on 15m and 10m. It could be working different from what I am used to.

Tuesday, September 17, 2024

New licence

 


Received a new licence from the Dutch authorities today. It was my own request. The old one was not readable anymore. You need to have this with you when operating especially outside the Netherlands. The card only is enough in the Netherlands itself. I know that there are people that scratch the "not" from "CW not included" away. Because they know CW, but why not do the exam? We cannot do any CW exams here in the Netherlands but you can do it in Belgium.

Saturday, September 7, 2024

#6m #4m ES-season 2024 review

 What can I tell about this season. It started reasonable well. Then things happened, or did not happen. Only 4 new DXCC on 6m and 3 new ones on 4m this season is a lot worse compared to previous years. I also didn't spend a lot of time on the radio compared to previous years.

The season started on the 14th of May for me with a QSO to Chile on 6m. CE4WJK was worked in very strong propagation to South America. QSO confirmed on LoTW.






2 June: I worked Italy IZ0TTG on 4m as expected. Not shure if Italy had legal access to 4m at that time. I worked IZ0TTG on SSB. QSO confirmed on eQSL.




4 June: Montenegro 4O6AH worked on 4m. Haven't got the confirmation. According to QRZ.com this station only does paper QSL. 



Also on 4 June I made a QSO on 6m with Asiatic Russia RD9D. Legal or not? We might never know because who knows what is going on in Russia really? QSO is not confirmed (yet) could have been a pirate station as well...




6 June: Malawi 7Q6M worked on 6m. It was a difficult one and it might be pure luck. QSO confirmed on LoTW.






9 June: propagation went to the west. St. Vincent J88IH was worked on 6m. QSO confirmed on LoTW.


23 June: Ukraine UZ5DU worked on 4m, it is with these DXCC always the question if this is legal or not since, like Russia, who know what actually is going on? Also this QSO is not confirmed. Could be a pirate station as well...





So far this was the end of the ES season for me on 6m and 4m. Due to private circumstances I was not able to be on the radio monitoring much. So, there might be DX I missed. But what I heard from others is that propagation was very bad in the last 2 months. Something that has been occured before at the sunspot maximum. However, winter could have F2 surprises for us...